Adjustable Rate Mortgage Calculator 2026

Calculate ARM payments across all phases — initial fixed period, adjustment caps, and worst-case maximum rate. Compare vs a 30-year fixed mortgage.

$
%
%
%
SOFR (~5%) + margin (2-3%) = fully-indexed rate
$2,362
Initial Monthly Payment
Fixed for 5 years, then adjusts
$2,631
Fixed-Rate Payment
$3,200
Worst-Case Payment
$16,140
Savings (fixed period)
Initial Rate / Payment5.875% / $2,362
First Adjustment (fully indexed)
Cap Structure2/2/5
Max Rate (lifetime cap)10.875%
Worst-Case Payment$3,200
vs Fixed: 5-yr Savings$16,140

ARM vs Fixed: When to Choose Each

Choose an ARM if: You plan to sell or refinance within the fixed period (5, 7, or 10 years). The payment savings during the initial period can be substantial — $200-$400/month on a typical loan — and if you're gone before the first adjustment, you capture all that savings with zero rate risk.

Choose a fixed rate if: You plan to stay long-term (10+ years), you prefer payment certainty for budgeting, or you believe rates will rise significantly. The peace of mind of knowing your payment forever has real value.

The break-even math: If an ARM saves you $250/month for 5 years ($15,000 total) but your first adjustment raises the payment by $300/month, you need to stay just 50 more months post-adjustment before the fixed rate would have been cheaper overall.